Cannabinoids, such as THC and CBD, are the chemical compounds that make cannabis so valuable for medical and recreational use. These compounds, along with terpenes and flavonoids, work together to produce the desired effects of cannabis. However, once harvested, cannabinoids begin degrading, reducing the potency and overall quality of the product. In this article, we’ll provide five tips for preserving your cannabinoids to extend their shelf life and maintain their potency.
Tip 1: Air
One of the primary contributors to cannabinoid degradation is exposure to oxygen, which causes oxidation. This chemical reaction causes some cannabinoids to convert into other cannabinoids entirely, such as THC to CBN. While CBN is still valuable, it may not produce the same desired effects as THC. To protect your cannabinoids, store them in an airtight container, such as a glass jar with a metal lid. Avoid plastic or silicone containers, as they may be permeable to oxygen and other gasses, even when sealed.
Tip 2: Light
Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light can reduce the overall THC levels of your cannabinoids, as well as affect other cannabinoids. To avoid degradation from light, store your cannabinoids in a closed, dark space such as a drawer or cabinet. If you plan to leave your cannabinoids out for long periods of time, consider using an opaque container or one that is rated to block out UV light. This is especially important when storing your cannabinoids outdoors, where UV light is strongest.
Tip 3: Temperature
Cannabinoids are best kept at room temperature for easy storage. While cold storage can be effective for preserving edibles or concentrates, it may damage the trichome structure of the flower, causing cannabinoids to fall off. Avoid heating concentrates like distillate or isolate for extended periods, as it speeds up the oxidation process and can change the smell and flavor of your terpenes. Keep containers upright to avoid leakage in warm conditions, and avoid storing cannabinoids near appliances or other sources of heat.
Tip 4: Moisture
In the presence of moisture, mold spores or bacteria can propagate, posing a serious health risk. Humidity packs can be used to control moisture levels for cannabis flowers, but avoid desiccant packs, which can dry out the flower. High-purity concentrates such as distillate and isolate are less prone to the risks of moisture, making them ideal for long-term storage. To best preserve your cannabinoids, keep them dry at all times.
Tip 5: Safety
While cannabinoids show potential for therapeutic use, they pose a significant health risk to animals, especially dogs. High doses of CBD may also cause potential side effects for animals not commonly found in humans. It’s important to keep all cannabinoids out of reach of children and pets, even if recommended by a healthcare professional. Proper labeling, high shelving, and locked containers can prevent accidental consumption and ensure the safety of your loved ones and your cannabinoids.
In summary, to preserve your cannabinoids, store them in an airtight container, away from UV light and heat sources, and keep them dry at all times. Taking these steps can extend the life of your cannabinoids by many years, maintaining their potency and overall quality.
